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Papers quoted in Current Contents on project 4-01-035


Quoted papers: 16
Other papers: 186
Total: 202


Title: The breeding project for better yield and quality of flue-cured varieties, resistant to peronospora, PVY and TMV

Authors:
Šmalcelj, Blažica (47594)
Brozović, Draško
Journal: Izvješće o znanstvenom i stručnom radu / Annual Report
ISSN: 1330--139
Volume: 20
Year: 1995
Pages: from 79 to 91
Number of references: 23
Language: hrvatski
Summary: A part of the project was performed through ten comparative tests. The tests were set up as a than 2000 kg/ha. L 8337, L 8300 and GV3 fert., breeder seed were tested. The hybrids GV3 x L 8337and GV3 x L 8300 were also tested. Both yield less and lower quality than the standards did. Six of the eleven lines of (R5 x GV3) RFC progeny were susceptible to PVY. The others were tolerant, but they yield low and bad quality. The lines selected in (McNair 944 x KA 596)VD and McNair 944 x NC 744 progeny were better than the standards. In the NC 567 x GV3, NN 11 progeny the line 3N 474 was also better than the standards. Besides the pedigree bred cultivars, 6 anther-derived dihaploids from the same F2 population were also tested. All of them were extremely bad. Selection according appearance was performed on and between F3 populations. They were planted randomly, in two repetitions. A total of 137 plants in 25 of 39 F3 progeny of (R5 x GV3) RFC hybrid as well as 72 plants in 6 of 49 F3 progeny of McNair 944 x NC 744 hybrid were chosen.

Title: Some characteristics of the flue-cured tobacco lines selected in the GV3 x NC13 progeny

Authors:
Šmalcelj, Blažica (47594)
Journal: Izvješće o znanstvenom i stručnom radu / Annual Report
ISSN: 1330-139X
Volume: 20
Year: 1995
Pages: from 93 to 101
Number of references: 12
Language: hrvatski
Summary: According to the American varieties tests, NC 13 flue-cured variety is better than the standard, NC 2326. Also it has lower tar/nicotine ratio. It is susceptible to peronospora, and consequently, in Croatia it is usable only like an F1 hybrid with the peronospora tolerant line GV3. However the susceptibility of GV3 x NC13 to the potato virus, eliminate this hybrid from the varieties test. The lines selected in the the GV3 x NC13 progeny are tolerant to PVY as "Drava" is, have a similar yield, better quality, and less nicotine. The characters of the selected lines: quality, tolerance to PVY, low nicotine, sugests that the properties of the GV3 line (tolerance to PVY, bad quality and high nicotine content) are not linked.

Title: Utjecaj gnojidbe različitim količinama kalijevog klorida i sulfata na prinos i kvalitetu virdžinijskog duhana

Authors:
Čavlek, Miroslav (85901)
Vuletić, Nikola (53995)
Turšić, Ivan (76620)
Journal: Izvješće o znanstvenom i stručnom radu / Annual Report
ISSN: 1330-139X
Volume: 20
Year: 1995
Pages: from 143 to 149
Number of references: 18
Language: engleski
Summary: The influence of fertilization with different amounts of chloride and sulphate in potassium fertilizer mixtures on the yield and quality of Virginia flue-cured tobacco was investigated at the experimental field of the Zagreb Tobacco Institute, Croatia, during the years 1986-1988. Fertilization with constant amounts of potassium was carried out with K2SO4 and KCl in the ratios of 1:0, 3:1, 1:1, 1:3 and 0:1, so the added quantities of chloride varied from 0 to 166 kg/ha, and sulphate from 0 to 74 kg/ha, in all three years. In 1987 and 1988, the experiment also included fertilization with porassium added only as KCl in the autumn. The content of Cl in the soil was analyzed every 15 days the vegetation from 15th June to Ist August 1987 and 1988. The experiment was set up according to the block method with four repetitions. The tobacco increased significantly wit an increased application of KCl only in 1988 (by 7% in the case of fertilization with 75% KCl and 25% K2SO4 compared to the application of K2SO4 only). No significant difference were found in the quality of cured tobacco fertilized with different amounts of K2SO4 and KCl, and no difference in the nicotine and reducing sugars content were noticed. The chloride content in the cured tobacco leaves increased significantly as the amounts of KCl added to the soil increased. The soil analyses for chloride content during tobacco vegetation revealed the same regularity. Considering the chloride content in the cured leaves, the research results indicate that under the conditions prevailing in the north-west part of Croatia, Virginia flue-cured tobacco may be fertilized with not more than 40 kg chloride per hectare.
Keywords: Flue-cured tobacco, fertilization, chloride, sulphate, agronomic and chemical properties

Title: Effects of copper, zinc, and boron on yield and quality of flue-cured tobacco

Authors:
Čavlek, Miroslav (85901)
Vuletić, Nikola (53995)
Delač, Smiljan
Journal: Izvješće o znanstvenom i stručnom radu / Annual Report
ISSN: 1330-139X
Volume: 20
Year: 1995
Pages: from 151 to 156
Number of references: 13
Language: hrvatski
Summary: The effect of fertilization with different quantities of copper, zinc and boron on the yield and quality of flue-cured tobacco was investigated during 1989-1990. The experiment was set up according to the block metod with four repetitions on sandy loam soils in the experimental field of the Tobacco Institute Zagreb in Pitomača. In all treatments, except for that wich used no fertilizer at all, fertilization of tobacco was undertaken with 20 kg/ha of nitrogen applied in a NPK/5:20:30 fertilizer mix. According to the experimental design, other treatments also included additional fertilization with Cu, Zn and B in the rates ranged from 2-8 kg/ha and 0.5-5 kg/ha, respectively. These nutrients were applied in two bands spaced 10 cm either side of the row of tobacco at a depth of 10 cm. The Cu, Zn and B contents in the soil prior to the procedures were 2.1 mg/kg, 1.0 mg/kg and 0.37 mg/kg, respectively. Neither or nicotine were affected by application of Cu, Zn or B. The results showed that in a wet season some positive results can be expected from Zn and B application with respect to an increased reducing sugars content. In a dry season, increased application of B can result in an improved cured leaf visual quality. The contents of Zn and B in leaf tissue were significantly increased with an increase in the application of Zn and B to the soil. In general, supplemental application of the nutrients Cu, Zn and B seem not be needed for the production of flue-cured tobacco on the sandy loam soils of north-west Croatia.

Title: The influence of liming on tobacco yield and pH value on tobacco fields in Croatia

Authors:
Turšić, Ivan (76620)
Čavlek, Miroslav (85901)
Vuletić, Nikola (53995)
Journal: Tutun/Tobacco
Number: 1-2
ISSN: 0494-3244
Volume: 44
Year: 1994
Pages: from u to tisku
Number of references: 17
Language: hrvatski
Summary: In the area where flue-cured tobacco is grown in Podravina, in northern Croatia, tobacco is grown on several types of soil. The soils often have and acid reaction and a low magnesium content. This research was carried out on a typical soil in the period from 1990 to 1992. The aim of the research was to determine the effect of liming on the yield and quality of tobacco. Apart from the control treatment, the tobacco was planted on soil to which 2 and 4 tons of lime, 2 and 4 tons of dolomitic lime and 3 and 6 tons of dolomite were applied. The experiment was randomized in four repetitions according to the block method. The soil acidity was reduced and the mobile Al content cancelled depending on the kind and dosage of the materials applied. Higher dosages and smaller particles were more effective. The highest yield was achieved in tobacco grown on soil to which 6 tons of dolomite and dolomitic lime had been applied A more favourable Ca and Mg content was found in tobacco grown on soil to which dolomite had been applied.
Keywords: liming, tobacco yield, tobacco quality, soil reaction

Title: Utejcaj bioposta i organa na rast flue-cured duhana na semigleju I. Prinos lista i zastupljenost klasa duhana

Authors:
Butorac, Anđelko (6361)
Butorac, Jasminka (189662)
Mesić, Milan
Turšić, Ivan (76620)
Bašić, Ferdo
Vuletić, Nikola (53995)
Berdin, Marijan (137096)
Journal: Journal Agronomy & Crop Science
ISSN: 0931-2250
Volume: 174
Year: 1995
Pages: from u to tisku
Number of references: 15
Language: engleski
Summary: Investigations were carried out on semigley in the central River Drava valley (Northern Croatia) with the aim of establishing the fertilizing value of biopost, as a representative of organic fertilizers, and of as a representative of organic-mineral fertilizers, in comparison with mineral fertilizers and stable manure, the latter two being compared with each other as well, regarding the yield quality of flue-cured tobacco leaf. Efficiency of the fertilizer types and rates applied was strongly affected by frequent very adverse meteorological conditions, which often showed characteristics of severe drought. Nevertheless, also under such conditions and despite the minimum rates applied, biopost and organo had a positive effect on the yield and quality of the flue.cured tobacco leaf. In all cases, they had an obvious advantage over mineral fertilization, which offers distinct possibilities of their application in the growing of flue-cured tobacco. However, owing to its better fertilizing efficiency, combined organic and mineral fertilization might be justified, certainly also with respect to the economic aspect of the problem. The positive influence of biopost and organo on the higher participation of quality classes of flue-cured tobacco leaf in comparison with mineral fertilization is indisputable despite the occasionally prevailing effects of fluctuating weather conditions during the investigation period. In other words, harmonic organic, even organic - mineral, fertilization should be preferred to mineral fertilization alone.
Keywords: Biopost, organo, mineral fertilizing, stable manure, flue-cured tobacco, yield, quality

Title: Utjecaj bioposta i organa na rast flue-cured duhana na semigleju II: Kemijski sastav lista duhana i promjene u kemijskom kompleksu tla

Authors:
Butorac, Anđelko (6361)
Mesić, Milan
Butorac, Jasminka (189662)
Turšić, Ivan (76620)
Bašić, Ferdo
Vuletić, Nikola (53995)
Berdin, Marijan (137096)
Journal: Journal Agronomy & Crop Science
ISSN: 0931-2250
Volume: 174
Year: 1995
Pages: from u to tisku
Number of references: 21
Language: engleski
Summary: The paper deals with the results achieved in investigating the effects of biopost and organo, in comparison with stable manure and mineral fertilization as well one with the other, on the chemical composition of flue.cured tobacco leaf and on the changes in the chemical soil complex. Investigations were carried out on semigley in the central Drava Valley in Northern Croatia. While biopost is an organic fertilizer, organo is defined as an organic-mineral fertilizer since, in addition to an organic component, it also contains a mineral component. Both fertilizers affected the chemical composition of tobacco leaf, though they were applied in relatively small quantities. This was primarly reflected in a reduction of nicotine content and an increase in the content of reducing sugars in comparison with mineral fertilizing, though not always proportional to the rate applied. Here, biopost showed a certain advantage over organo. The calcium in tobacco leaf does not indicate any marked influence of the fertilizing treatments tested in the trial. Existence of such a relation seems more likely in the case of magnesium, while in the case of potassium fertilizing with this bioelement had the crucial role with regard to its content in tobacco leaf. As regards the changes in the chemical soil complex, the effect of the tested fertilizers, depending on the parameters studied, was either non-existent or very slight.
Keywords: biopost, organo, mineral fertilizing, stable manure, flue-cured tobacco, chemical composition, changes in the soil

Title: Effect of fertilization with mineral and organic fertilizers on the yield and quality of Burley tobacco

Authors:
Čavlek, Miroslav (85901)
Bajtek, Milan (111492)
Journal: Tutun/Tobacco
Number: 1-12
ISSN: 0494-3244
Volume: 44
Year: 1994
Pages: from u to tisku
Language: hrvatski
Summary: Investigations of intensive fertilization with mineral and organic fertilizers on the yield and quality of burley tobacco and on the content of phosphorus and potassium in the soil were conducted during 1984-1990 years. The exact field experiments were made according to the block method in Božjakovina on experimental field of Tobacco Institute Zagreb. The basic fertilization for tobacco were 1000 kg/ha NPK/7:14:22 and in some treatments topdressing with 250 kg/ha CAN. In some treatments tobacco was additionaly fertilized with 300 or 600 kg/ha P2O5 and/or 90 or 390 kg/ha K2O, added as triplex and potassium sulphate. Fertilization for tobacco with organic fertilizers were made with 30 t/ha of livestock or broiler manure, alone or in combination with the basic fertilization (1000 kg/ha NPK/7:14:22). The results of these investigations showed that intensive fertilization with phosphorus and potassium fertilizers can improve initial fertility of soil due to the higher content of these nutrients in the soil, determinate by the t Keywords: Burley tobacco, fertilization with mineral and organic fertilizers, phosphorus and potassium content in the soil, agronomic and chemical properties

Title: The relationship between the air temperature, the length of daylight and the early flowering of tobacco

Authors:
Čavlek, Miroslav (85901)
Vuletić, Nikola (53995)
Journal: Izvješće o znanstvenom i stručnom radu / Annual Report
ISSN: 1330-139X
Volume: 20
Year: 1995
Pages: from 137 to 142
Number of references: 6
Language: hrvatski
Summary: The climatic conditions during the growing of tobacco seedlings are the factors affecting not only the successful outcome of this operation, but also the tobacco yield. The exposure of seedlings, when they have grown five or more leaves, to short daylight and low temperatures (usualy below 18oC) will lead, to a greater or lesser extent, to early flowering of the plants after they have been transplantedto the field. Under the growing conditions prevailing in north-western Croatia, such situations are objectively possible three to four weeks before transplanting and after transplanting the tobacco to the field. This paper deals with research carried out by some authors on the problem descibed (no such research has been conducted in Croatia). The research is supported by tables showing the climatic conditions prevailing in Pitomača in 1991, since there was more early flowering than usual in that year.
Keywords: early flowering, lenght of daylight, air temperature

Title: Breeding project for standard yield, beter quality flue-cured varieties, resistant to peronospora, PVY and TMV

Authors:
Šmalcelj, Blažica (47594)
Brozović, Draško
Journal: Izvješće o znanstvenom i stručnom radu / Annual Report
ISSN: 1330-139X
Volume: 19
Year: 1994
Pages: from 91 to 101
Number of references: 13
Language: hrvatski
Summary: The homogenety of the lines submitted to the State Variety Committee (L 8300, L 8337), the appearance of cherry red mutants in the GV3 fert. population and the agronomic properties of the cultivars in the McNair 944 x NC 744, GV3 x Delgold, (McNair 944 x KA 596)V.D. and (R5 x GV3)R.F.C. progeny were proved in comparative tests. Two out of nine individual progenies of L 8300 were discarded, one because there was more than one cherry red harvest. Because of the more than one cherry red harvest, two out of nine individual progenies of L 8337, as well as thirteen individual progenies of the GV3 fert. population, were discarded too. In the progeny of McNair 944 x NC 744, GV3 x delgold and (McNair 944 x KA 596)V.D., three were cultivars with favourable agronomic properties. The line from the (R5 x GV3) R.F.C. progeny of acceptable resistance to PVY, reached maturity before the standard. Earlier harvesting is necessary to evaluate its yield and quality. There were 56 lines in the F3 generation progeny of NC 567 x GV3 NN 11, in which 698 plants without signs of PVY or TMV infection were chosen. Some lines from R5 x DV3, DV3 x Ema and DV3 x Emona hybrids were also free of PVY symptoms. The agronomic value of those cultivars has yet to be proved in comparative tests.

Title: The weather conditions i the vegetation year 1992/93 at the experiment station of the Zagreb Tobacco Institute in Pitomača

Authors:
Butorac, Anđelko (6361)
Turšić, Ivan (76620)
Butorac, Jasminka (189662)
Mesić, Milan (139451)
Journal: Izvješće o znanstvenom i stručnom radu / Annual Report
ISSN: 1330-139X
Volume: 19
Year: 1994
Pages: from 9 to 15
Number of references: 4
Language: hrvatski
Summary: During the vegetation year of 1992/93,the sequence of weather conditions did not place within the framework of the "normal" climatic average. Instead, there were considerable aberrations of individual meteorological elements. This was the case especially with the hydrometeorological characteristics, and, through these, some other significant meteorological elements and phenomena. After a perhumid autumn period, the weather conditions during the winter were diametrically the opposite. precipitation was reduced to a minimum. It may be said that, in the meteorological sense, the air drought reached the proportions of a meteorological aversion. During vegetation, there were significant deviations from the average, i.e. there was a water deficit, especially in May, July and part of August.

Title: Agriculture and the stabilization programme in the Croatian economy

Authors:
Budin, Tomislav (5981)
Journal: Izvješće o znanstvenom i stručnom radu / Annual Report
ISSN: 1330-139X
Volume: 19
Year: 1994
Pages: from 43 to 54
Number of references: 10
Language: hrvatski
Summary: The consequence of the wartime and financial crisis in the Croatian economy began to cumulate during 1993. After gradual and thorough preparations, a stabilization programme, which is also the programme of the new peacetime economic system, was adopted in October 1993. It is important to view the status of agriculture in the new economic policy from this aspect. The paper presents the basic characteristics of the economic situation before the programme was adopted and the basic sharacteristics of the stabilization programme. This is followed by an analysis of the impact of the new economic policy measures on agriculture. The analysis shows the unfavorable influence of the monetary and credit policy, the exchange rate policy, the fiscal policy and the incomes policy on agriculture as an economic sector.

Title: Use of anther culture in tobacco breeding

Authors:
Ćurković-Perica, Mirna
Mihaljević, Snježana (189640)
Journal: Izvješće o znanstvenom i stručnom radu / Annual Report
ISSN: 1330-139X
Volume: 19
Year: 1994
Pages: from 109 to 113
Number of references: 16
Language: hrvatski
Summary: Anther cuture of tobacco was established on a half strenght MS medium that contained organic supplements and 1% active charcoal. 1718 haploids (NC 567 x GV3 NN 11), 894 (Virginia D x GV3 NN 11) and 1497 burley haploids (derived from 17 different crosses) were raised. Resistance of haploids to PVY was investigated. Resistant haploids were diploidized by the culture of leaf segments with the middle vein, on the MS medium supplemented with kinetin (2 mg/l) and NAA (0.1 mg/l). Survival of haploids and regeneration of buds on the medium for diploidization was better for Virginia than for Burley. In the population of regenerants 10% of plants were dihaploids. The seed of 6 dihaploid lines was collected and for 4 lines diploidity was prooved with the citological methods.

Title: The optimum crop rotation in the production of Virginia type tobacco under the agro.ecological conditions of Podravina

Authors:
Butorac, Anđelko (6361)
Turšić, Ivan (76620)
Mesić, Milan
Vuletić, Nikola (53995)
Bašić, Ferdo
Berdin, Marijan (137096)
Journal: Izvješće o znanstvenom i stručnom radu / Annual Report
ISSN: 1330-139X
Volume: 19
Year: 1994
Pages: from 121 to 134
Number of references: 8
Language: hrvatski
Summary: The results obtained indicate that crop rotation was a significant biological-cytological category affecting the tobacco leaf properties and that it was to be preferred over the monoproduction of tobacco. It was also interesting to note that crop rotation with a greather number of fields was to be preferred over crop rotation with a lesser number of fields. As regards tobacco quality, too, crop rotation was evidently to be preffered over monoproduction, and crop rotation with a greater number of fields was to be preferred over crop rotation with a lesser number of fields. The chemical composition of the tobacco was less dependent on the number of crop rotation fields. The degree of cirus infection of tobacco was the most dependent on wheater the tobacco was grown in plot rotation on a monoculture. Again, crop rotation was to be preferred over monoproduction and crop rotation with a greater number of fields was to be preferred over crop rotation with a lesser number of fields. Investigation with nematodes was less marked this year than in previous years, moreover, it was completely absent in some crop rotations. The current state of soil chemical properties cannot be defined unambiguously through the types of crop rotation investigated. A more precise definitive analysis of all the results obtained so far is therefore required.

Title: Perokso kompleksi vandija(V) i molibdena(VI) s adeninom i adenozinom i izbor donor atoma u perokso heteroligandnom okruženju

Authors:
Djordjevic, Cirila
Vuletić, Nikola (53995)
Puryear, B.C.
Journal: Journal of Inorganic Biochemistry
Number: 1-2
Volume: 51
Year: 1993
Pages: from 308
Number of references: 2
Language: engleski

Title: Perokso heteroligandni vanadati(V): sinteza, odnosi spektri-struktura i stabilnost prema raspadanju

Authors:
Djordjevic, Cirila
Vuletić, Nikola (53995)
Puryear, B.C.
Alimard, Ramin
Lee Renslo, Myunghi
Journal: Molecular Cellular Biochemistry
Year: 1995
Pages: from 1 to 14
Number of references: 23
Language: engleski


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