Type of research: applied Duration from: 01/01/91. to 12/31/93. Papers on project (total): 0
Institution name: Državni hidrometeorološki zavod, Zagreb (4) Department/Institute: Center for meteorological research Address: Grič 3 City: 10000 - Zagreb, Croatia
Communication
Phone: 385 (0)4565 666
Fax: 385 (0)1278 703
E-mail: Summary: The research on wind energy in Croatia is a
continuation of hitherto made works in this field in Croatia. At first we
analysed anemograph data of 26 meteorological stations from inland and
Adriatic regions. Different methods of wind energy estimation were
examined by Maxfit and Peakfit programs, especially from the aspect of
best fitting of empirical wind speed frequency data by theoretical
distribution functions. It was shown that in areas of strong orographic
influence and pronounced bora winds the examined methods may sometimes
ensue to significantly wrong results, particularly there where there are
wind data sets which can not be fitted with only one but two or three
distribution functions. So derived wind sunsets overlap each other.
Application of Maxfit program with Weibull distribution function gives as
a rule best results. Possibility of using climatological wind force data
for wind energy estimation was tested on sets of wind speed data at
selected stations and it was found that these data do not give satisfacory
results. Data of meteorological tower at Konsko were checked and used for
examination of the gust and surface roughness factors by Wieringa methods.
In conditions of complex terrain as is the case in Konjsko this method
should not be used. In 1994 the software program WASP was purchased by
Zavod in Denmark and with it all necessary elaborations for the
calculation of wind potential at 9 selected stations in Croatia were
completed. These works were perfomed in accordance with plans of a Working
group for the European wind atlas and the implementation of WASP program
in the framework of the Middleeuropean Iniciative in the field of
meteorology. This Working gropu was established in Zavod in 1994. The
occurence of catabatic winds bura and burin was investigated on the basis
of 10-years hourly data of Split-Marjan meteorological station and the
main statistical characteristics of these winds were elaborated. The
article on this work will be published in Croatian meteorological journal.
Keywords: estimation of wind energy, bora, Jugo, Weibull distribution function, Croatia, WASP program
Research goals: 1) implementation of area of Croatia into the
European Wind Atlas, 2) ascertainment of topographic characteristics
of surrounding of anemograph stations, 2) examination of different
methods for estimation of wind energy using Maxfit and Peakfit
programs, 3) possibility of application of climatological wind force
data for wind energy estimation, 4) determination of gust and roughness
factors at meteorological tower at Konjsko by Wieringa method, 5)
research on bura and burin characteristics at Split.