PARAMETERS OF STATE AND THE REALISTIC BEHAVIOUR OF THE SPECIAL STRUCTURES
Main researcher
: HERMAN, KREŠIMIR (15721) Assistants
ŠIMIĆ, VICKO (46795)
HERCEG, LJUDEVIT (15631)
RAK, MLADENKO (40120)
KROLO, JOŠKO (93483)
GULJAŠ, IVICA (900147)
Type of research: applied Duration from: 01/01/91. to 12/31/95. Papers on project (total): 41
Institution name: Građevinski fakultet, Zagreb (82) Department/Institute: Department of Technical Mechanics Address: fra Andrije Kačića Miošića 26 City: 10000 - Zagreb, Croatia
Communication
Phone: 385 (0)1 4561-222
Phone: 385 (0)1 442-025
Fax: 385 (0)1 442-025
Summary: The recent rapid progress in the building technolgy, the
audacity in the design and extrapolation out of the standard forms and
proportions without suufficient empiric data demand the especially careful
approach in the proof process for the safety factor of some special
engineering structures like: capital large-span bridges, high towers and
chimnies, silos, roofs etc. The problems are pronounced in the choice of
physical parameters of probabilistic character, which essentially determine
the result of mathematical medeling. The indispensable state parameters are
classified in specific groups depending on the presence frequency at each
type of special structures. The necessity of knowing the essential state
parameters of structures "a priori" in the design phase of the special
structures requires the extensive investigation of the present structures
and models. These parameters are experimentally and theorethically
determined with adequate accuracy by probabilistic approach because
determinist design expression of parameters usually does not quarantee a
reliable result. State parameters of structures are measured in correlation
with real load collective at some significant structures and models during
long period of time in order to control the existing safety condition as
well as to make a data bank of the special structures behaviour,
emphasizing rheologycal accurrences and dynamical behaviour. The results of
these investigations are used not only as neccessary parameters for safe
and economical design, but as base for new recommendations of special
structures design, construction and maintenance, likewise for making a
legislation proposal.
Research goals: Improving and creation new methods for special
structures behaviour observation, specially for determining time depending
parameters of state in correlation with the real behaviour and safety
state. Development of analitical method for determining realistic structure
safety state and behaviour. Foundation and forming of general
nondestructive testing approches for estimate of behaviour and real safety
state of some structures types, specially bridges. Development of
measurement processes, systems and method. Choise and development of
electronic equipment wich is compatible with characteristic engineering
structure behaviour. Creation of data base for state parameters with set of
real parameters of each one observed structure in course of time with
arranged groups of some structures types, emphasizing dynamic parameters,
like frequency and modal shapes periods, damping coefficients, functions of
correlation and cross-correlation, spectral density and frequency response.
Development and forming a permanent observation system for capital
structures with wireless or modem coverage in observation, control and data
gathering centre. Application of investigation for modern structures
development, likewise for specifications of special engineering structure
design, construction and maintenance.
COOPERATION - PROJECTS
Name of project
: 2-11-077 Temeljna istraživanja u mehanici
čvrstog deformabilnog tijela Name of institution: Građevinski fakultet Sveučilišta u Zagrebu City: 10000 - Zagreb, Croatia
COOPERATION - INSTITUTIONS
Name of institution
: JP Hrvatske ceste Type of institution: Institution whose primary activities ar Type of cooperation: Joint project City: 10000 - Zagreb, Croatia
Name of institution
: Dalmacija-Cement Type of institution: Economical/Production Type of cooperation: Occasional exchange of information City: 21000 - Split, Croatia
Name of institution
: Elektroprojekt Type of institution: Economical/Production Type of cooperation: Occasional exchange of information City: 10000 - Zagreb, Croatia
Name of institution
: "I. L. LAVČEVIĆ" SPLIT Type of institution: Economical/Production Type of cooperation: Occasional exchange of information City: 21000 - Split, Croatia Other information about the project.