PRESBYACUSIS: REHABILITATION AND MODIFICATION OF TELEPHONE CHANNEL
Main researcher
: GUBERINA, PETAR (14790) Assistants
DABUĆ-MUNK, DARINKA (185496)
VRANIĆ, ĐURĐA (106426)
KOZINA, VLADIMIR (23020)
KRAPEŽ, EMERIK-MIRKO (185575)
MARN, BORUT (185542)
ŠIKIĆ, NADA (185700)
SALETTO, TATJANA (185680)
ZAHRADKA, KATARINA (185755)
PANSINI, MIHOVIL (34882)
PEROVIĆ, NAĐA (900276)
Type of research: applied Duration from: 10/01/91. to 09/30/94. Papers on project (total): 127
Institution name: SUVAG, Zagreb (1031) Department/Institute: Department for Scientific Research and Verbotonal Training Address: Kneza Ljudevita Posavskog 10 City: 10000 - Zagreb, Croatia
Communication
Phone: 385 (0)1/ 4550-289
Phone: 385 (0)1/ 413-689
Fax: 385 (0)1/ 413-470
E-mail: 0
Summary: Scientific research to accomplish three basic tasks: 1.
Diagnostic-to create a diagnostic program with selected old and new
testings and new ways of connecting and explaining of findings. Numerical
data are needed for each function and each level of the auditory pathway
for individual evaluation, deterioration depending on age and improvement
granted to rehabilitation, and for statistical analysis. Since
presbyacusis is one of the effects of the infirmmities of age, vestibular
and speech testings, psychological, physiatric, neurological,
psychiatric, ophthalmological and sociological testings specific for
elderly are needed. 2. Rehabilitation-on the base of the total functional
diagnosis to create a specific rehabilitation program of hearing and other
impaired functions such as: speech (in its realization and quantity),
balance, physical and psychic abilities, memory, socialisation,
motivation, general communication, integration and quality of life. It is
expected to achieve a two-way impact on all the functions, e.g. that
physical therapy or vestibular exercises improve hearing and vice versa.
There is no presbyacusis rehabilitation without rehabilitation of complete
age infirmmites. 3. Telephone adaptation-to enable use of telephone
network with changes on the telephone apparatus in the available frequency
band from 300 to 3.400 Hz: a)amplification of low frequencies, b) changes
in frequency characteristics according to individual needs, c) to transmit
telephone signals (ringing and other standard telephone signalization)
into frequency area with better audibility.
Research goals: According to the principle that presbyacusis affects
all the levels of the auditory pathway and that it is one of the effects
of the infirmmities of age, the goals were: 1. to select the modes of
testing the functions along the whole auditory pathway from receptor to
cerebral cortex as well as the testing for the evaluation of the speech
changes in elderly persons, 2. to create special apparatuses and
facilities for those testings that cannot be done by standard apparatuses,
3. to create a specific anamnestic questionnaire for diagnostic testing of
hearing and speech function with all their characteristics, 4. to include
into diagnostic and rehabilitation other medical areas dealing with
geriatrics, 5. to investigate if there is a two-way impact of some
functions, and two-way effects of rehabilitation, 6. to develop additional
procedures within the verbotonal method of rehabilitation of hearing and
speech for improvement of hearing and speech, 7. to create a
rehabilitation protocol with specific effects on the most impaired hearing
functions, 8. to learn whether it is possible to improve hearing and
speech in elderly persons, 9. to establish the difference between the
audibility of signalization and intelligibility of speech when using
standard telephone, 10. to improve the intelligibility of speech by
special construction of the telephone apparatus without intervention into
the standard transmiting ot the telephone network.
COOPERATION - PROJECTS
Name of project
: THE OPTIMIZATION OF SPEECH TRANSMISSION BY
TELEPHONE CHANNEL FOR THE HEARING IMPAIRED PERSONS Name of institution: EUROPEAN CO-OPERATION IN THE FIELD OF
SCIENTIFIC AND TECHNICAL RESEARCH (COST) City: Bruxelles, BELGIJA
COOPERATION - INSTITUTIONS
Name of institution
: KLINIKA ZA OČNE BOLESTI KB "SESTRE
MILOSRDNICE" Type of institution: University/Faculty Type of cooperation: Other City: 10000 - Zagreb, Croatia
Name of institution
: KLINIKA ZA FIZIKALNU MEDICINU I
REHABILITACIJU KB "SESTRE MILOSRDNICE" Type of institution: University/Faculty Type of cooperation: Other City: 10000 - Zagreb, Croatia
Name of institution
: FAKULTET ELEKTROTEHNIKE I RAČUNARSTVA
SVEUČILIŠTA U ZAGREBU Type of institution: University/Faculty Type of cooperation: Promotion or commercialization of results City: 10000 - Zagreb, Croatia
Name of institution
: DOM UMIROVLJENIKA "BOŽIDAR ADŽIJA" Type of institution: Institution whose primary activities ar Type of cooperation: Promotion or commercialization of results City: 10000 - Zagreb, Croatia
Name of institution
: KLINIKA ZA ORL I CERVIKOFACIJALNU KRURGIJU
KB "SESTRE MILOSRDNICE" Type of institution: University/Faculty Type of cooperation: Other City: 10000 - Zagreb, Croatia
Name of institution
: KLINIKA ZA NEUROLOGIJU KB "SESTRE
MILOSRDNICE" Type of institution: University/Faculty Type of cooperation: Joint publishing of scientific papers City: 10000 - Zagreb, Croatia Other information about the project.