THE ROLE OF RECOMBINATION IN DNA REPAIR AND PLASMID STABILITY
Main researcher
: TRGOVČEVIĆ, ŽELJKO (50435) Assistants
DŽIDIĆ, SENKA (40026)
STOJILJKOVIĆ, IGOR (126963)
LERŠ, NELLA (123006)
SALAJ-ŠMIC, ERIKA (42166)
BRČIĆ-KOSTIĆ, KRUNOSLAV (157324)
ČOGELJA, GORDANA (900865)
Type of research: basic Duration from: 01/01/91. to 12/31/93. Papers on project (total): 45
Papers on project quoted in Current Contents: 22
Institution name: Institut "Ruđer Bošković", Zagreb (98) Department/Institute: Department of Molecular Genetics Laboratory for Microbial Genetics Address: Bijenička 54 City: 10000 - Zagreb, Croatia
Communication
Phone: 385 01 4561099
Fax: 385 01 425 497
E-mail: erika.salaj@400.irb.hr.
Summary: By the use of biochemical and genetic methods, the role
of RecBCD enzyme in the bacterial growth, plasmid maintenance, DNA repair
and Hfr-mediated recombination will be studied. The enzyme's RecD subunit,
whose function in these processes is not yet understood, will receive our
special attention. The interaction of RecBCD enzyme with bacterial and
phage proteins (RecA, lambda Gam) will also be included in our study.
Keywords: DNA recombination, DNA repair, E. coli, RecBCD enzyme, (lambda) Gam protein
Research goals: Simple biological systems are indispensable to the
studies of DNA transactions.The molecular mechanisms of
geneticrecombination are poorly understood even in these systems.In an
attempt togain a better understanding of the recombination processes, the
Escherichia coli bacterium,the coliphage lambda and the various types of
plasmids will be used. Our aim is toanswer the following questions.(i)
What is the role of the bacterial recombination system in DNA repair? (ii)
What is therole of the bacterial recombination system in the maintenance
ofplasmids?The main interest will be focused on RecBCD enzyme which
participates in homologous recombination in E.coli. This enzymeis very
complex; it consists of three subunits (RecB, RecC andRecD). We plan to
study the interaction of RecBCD enzyme with damaged DNA,with Gam protein
(encoded by the gam gene of lambda)and with some bacterial proteins (which
are of importance for plasmid maintenance). The role of the
enzyme'sindividual subunits in these processes will also be
studied.Furthermore,our research will be extended to the field of medical
microbiology.The plasmids that confer certain pathogenic traits to
enterobacteria will receive our special attention. Weintend to develop a
method which would enable us to eliminatesuch plasmids from the bacteria. Other information about the project.