HYDROGEOLOGICAL BASIS FOR WATER PROTECTION IN THE ADRIATIC BASIN
Main researcher
: FRITZ, FRANJO (12523) Assistants
IVIČIĆ, DARKO (63103)
PAVIČIĆ, ANTE (35304)
KAPELJ, JANISLAV (100951)
HRELIĆ, ĐURĐA (62846)
RENIĆ, ANTE (101002)
BULJAN, RENATO (178851)
Type of research: basic Duration from: 04/30/91. to 12/15/95. Papers on project (total): 13
Institution name: Institut za geološka istraživanja, Zagreb (181) Department/Institute: Department of Hydrogeologyy and Engineering Geology Address: Sachsova 2 City: 10000 - Zagreb, Croatia
Communication
Phone: 385 41 518-300 (centrala)
Phone: 385 41 519-146 (Zavod)
Fax: 385 41 512-260
E-mail: ighg&magi.igi.hr
Summary: The cognitions of karst groundwater flow becomes ever more
greater. It is based on new data about the hydrogeology of explored areas,
about the groundwater flow tracing,on the cognitions about the influence of
present relief on the rock permeability etc. The results indicate that the
division of water management within the Adriatic drainage basin on the
basis of surface water divides becomes ever more less suitable for actual
needs. It is recommended a new division of the Adriatic drainage basin into
hydrogeological drainage areas for which the erosion bases are their
hydrogeological barriers or the sea level. It would be a new, scientific
approach to the subdivision of the Adriatic drainage basin, by which a more
reliable control of the protection of surface and, particularly, shallow
ground drinking water would be enabled. It would also help to a most
rational control of water quality in the catchment areas of drinking water
pumping sites. It will also make possible a critical analysis of the
purpose of the present water gauging network within the Adriatic drainage
basin.
Keywords: karst, karst hydrogeology, protection of karst water
Research goals: The water management of the Republic is divided in
accordance with orographic (surface) drainage areas. From a regional point
of view, it refers to the Black Sea and Adriatic drainage basins; in a more
detailed division, it refers to the river drainage areas. The protection of
karst water, in addition to the already known problems concerning the water
budgeting in karst terrains, points ever more serious to defects in the
actual division of the Adriatic drainage basin. A more thorough study of
karst terrains points out the possibility of analysis of karst drainage
areas associating water outflows with erosional bases consisting of
hydrogeological barriers or the sea. Such approach to the zoning of the
Adriatic drainage basin or any other karstic terrain in the world
(according to available data) has not yet been made, thus, its advantages
not yet evaluated. The division of terrains by means of their erosional
bases will make possible a considerably better water budget estimates and,
especially, karst water protection. The research work being performed
within this project will serve to the researchers for their one master of
science and two doctor of science theses. Other information about the project.