SOCIAL AND BIOMEDICAL ASPECTS OF ADOLESCENTS SEXUAL BEHAVIOUR
Main researcher
: ŠTAMPAR, DUBRAVKA (72184) Assistants
DŽEPINA, MARIJA (138525)
JUKIĆ, JERKA (178263)
BELUHAN-PETROVIĆ, ALEKSANDRA (61564)
Type of research: applied Duration from: 07/01/92. to 06/30/95. Papers on project (total): 3
Papers on project quoted in Current Contents: 1
Institution name: Institut za zaštitu majki i djece, Zagreb (72) Department/Institute: Family Planning Department Address: Klaićeva 16 City: 10000 - Zagreb, Croatia
Communication
Phone: 385 (0)41-441611
Phone: 385 (0)41-440455
Fax: 385 (0)41-451308
Summary: Sexual behaviour in adolescence is an important factor
forreproductive health later in life. The aim of the research wasto
assess some of the characteristics of the sexual behaviour ofgirls and
boys aged 15-19 years attending secondary schools inthe city of Zagreb as
well as to get information on the knowledgeand incidence of and protection
against sexually transmitteddiseases with special reference to Chlamydia
Trachomatisinfections by applying a multidisciplinary analysis to
arepresentative sample of sexually active adolescent girls. Weshall
evaluate the validity of the data in indentifying thecorrelation between
the sexual behaviour of adolescents and theincidence of sexually
transmitted diseases; we shall also seek toestablish the risk factors that
can affect and jeopardize thereproductive health of adolescents in an
urban area. On the basisof the data, we shall propose health education
programmes for theprotection of the reproductive health of adolescents as
well asthe most suitable screenings for an early detection and treatmentof
sexually transmitted diseases in an adolescent population.1500 adolescent
boys and girls were surveyed to assess the sexualbehavior of adolescents,
while 400 sexually active girls wereexamined to assess the incidence of
sexually transmitteddiseases.
Keywords: adolescents, Sexual Behaviour, Sexually Transmitted Diseases
Research goals: The aim of the study is to indentify and assess the
basic degreeof knowledge of sexually transmitted diseases among
adolescentsand their attitudes towards them as well as to identify
andevaluate the most important characteristics of the sexualbehaviour of
adolescents which influence the spread and incidenceof sexually
transmitted diseases. The results of the latestsurvey on the sexuality of
adolescents aged 15-19 years which wasconducted, taking a representative
sample, in six towns inCroatia in 1990 showed that 22.1% of the girls and
48.9% of theboys had had sexual intercourse. Only 43% of the sexually
activeadolescents had used some form of protection against
unwantedpregnancy. 51% of the students ran grave risks of
contractingsexually transmitted diseases since they changed sexual
partners.Therefore, we decided to establish the incidence of
sexuallytransmitted diseases in adolescent girls in Zagreb area as well(by
selecting a representative sample) with special reference tothe incidence
of Chlamydia Trachomatis infections which in 20% ofthe cases which are not
treated early enough will haveinfertility for a consequence: - to identify
and assess the correlation between risky sexualbehaviour and the spread of
sexually transmitted diseases, and - to establish the criteria and
determine the screenings formaking a diagnosis as early as possible and
for administeringearly treatment. Other information about the project.