- Type of paper
: Book
Title: Equity and right to health and health care
- Authors:
- Babić-Bosanac, Sanja (116802)
- Santrić, Vjeko (144305)
Publisher: Medicinski fakultet Sveučilišta u Zagrebu
Year: 1992
Number of pages: 182
- Type of paper
: Book
Title: On significant health system determinants in Europe and
elsewhere, with emphasis on specific reform proceses.
- Authors:
- Skupnjak, Berislav
Publisher: Zavod za organizaciju i ekonomiku zdravstva.
Year: 1991
Number of pages: 129
- Type of paper
: Book
Title: On health care systems in The Netherlands and Sweden.
- Authors:
- Skupnjak, Berislav
Publisher: Zavod za organizaciju i ekonomiku zdravstva.
Year: 1992
Number of pages: 66
- Type of paper
: Book
Title: The Road from Paradise - Prospects for Democracy in
Eastern Europe.
- Authors:
- Meštrović, Stjepan
- Goreta, M
- Letica, Slaven (81581)
Publisher: The University Press of Kentucky
Year: 1993
Number of pages: 204
- Type of paper
: Book
Title: Habits of the Balkan Heart - Social Character and Fall of
Communism.
- Authors:
- Meštrović, Stjepan
- Letica, Slaven (81581)
- Goreta, M
Publisher: Texas A&M University Press
Year: 1993
Number of pages: 181
- Type of paper
: Book
Title: Quality of Life, Income and Expenditure of Croatian
Households.
- Authors:
- Letica, Slaven (81581)
- Babić-Bosanac, Sanja (116802)
Publisher: Privredni vjesnik
Year: 1995
Number of pages: 234
Language: hrvatski
- Type of paper
: Paper in book
Title:
- Authors:
- Letica, Slaven (81581)
- Editors
- Meštrović, Stjepan
Publisher: Routledge
Year: 1995
Pages: from 97 to 121
Language: engleski
- Type of paper
: Paper in book
Title:
- Authors:
- Letica, Slaven (81581)
- Editors
- Cushman, Tony
- Meštrović, Stjepan
Publisher: New York University Press
Year: 1995
Pages: from 35 to 45
Language: engleski
- Type of paper
: Paper in journal
Title: Scientific milieu and Center-Perifery relations.
- Authors:
- Orešković, Stjepan (22965)
Journal: Acque & Terre
Number: 5
Volume: 4
Year: 1993
Pages: from 31 to 34
- Type of paper
: Paper in journal
Title: Oikology and Teratology.
- Authors:
- Orešković, Stjepan (22965)
Journal: Socijalna ekologija
Number: 3
ISSN: 1330-0113
Volume: 2
Year: 1993
Pages: from 457 to 470
- Type of paper
: Paper in journal
Title: Normal and Patological.
- Authors:
- Orešković, Stjepan (22965)
Journal: Revija za sociologiju.
Number: 3
ISSN: 0350-154
Volume: 23
Year: 1992
Pages: from 237 to 246
- Type of paper
: Paper in journal
Title: Legal aspects of the begining of life.
- Authors:
- Babić-Bosanac, Sanja (116802)
Journal: Žena.
Number: 4
ISSN: 0513-9473
Volume: 49
Year: 1991
Pages: from 49 to 57
- Type of paper
: Paper in journal
Title: War-watching on Balkan.
- Authors:
- Letica, Slaven (81581)
- Meštrović, Stjepan
Journal: Acque & Terre
Volume: 4
Year: 1993
Pages: from 20 to 22
- Type of paper
: Paper in journal
Title: Health inequalities: social stratification, health and
health care (I)
- Authors:
- Mastilica, Miroslav (98275)
Journal: Revija za sociologiju.
Number: 3-4
ISSN: 0350-154X
Volume: 24
Year: 1993
Pages: from 163 to 181
Number of references: 48
Language: hrvatski
Summary: This paper deals with effect of social stratification on
health and health care. Differences in health status between social groups
as the result of their position on stratification scale are considered as
health inequalities. Results of the international studies which are
reviewed in the first part of the paper show that health, i.e. health
status measured by negative indicators such as mortality and morbidity
rates as well as health behavior are unequally distributed between social
classes. In general, members of higher social groups have better health
status (longer life expectancy, lower mortality and morbidity rates, more
positive health behavior) than those from the groups with lower
socioeconomic status. In the second part of the paper the first empirical
evidence on social inequalities
in health and health care in the Croatian population is shown. In the
research carried out in the Zagreb area in 1990. the considerable
inequalities were discovered in health status when measured by
self-perceived general state of health, experience of symptoms, pain and
worry about health. The social groups
reported also significant differing in dental health. Social inequalities
are shown when accessibility and utilization of health care services are
analyzed. The inequalities are significant in primary health care and high
discretionary dental
care, while low discretion specialist and hospital services are rather
equally distributed. Considerable inequalities were also discovered in
preventive behavior. In general, the managers and professionals, groups
with the highest socioeconomic status, have the best health status and
health care indicators while the peasants and unskilled workers, groups
with the lowest socioeconomic status, have the worst health and use health
care services less than they need.
Keywords: social stratification, health status, health care, international research, Croatia
- Type of paper
: Paper in journal
Title: Postwelfare indicators and health care reform in Croatia.
- Authors:
- Orešković, Stjepan (22965)
Journal: Revija za socijalnu politiku
Number: 4
ISSN: 1330-2965
Volume: 1
Year: 1995
Pages: from 323 to 331
Language: hrvatski
- Type of paper
: Paper in journal
Title: Reforma zdravstva u Hrvatskoj u usporedbi sa zemljama
OECDa.
- Authors:
- Orešković, Stjepan (22965)
Journal: Croatian Medical Journal
Number: 1
Volume: 36
Year: 1995
Pages: from 47 to 55
Language: engleski
Summary: Debate in CCEE countries has not adequately addressed the
fundamental issues that influence health risk factors of the
quality of the health service system. There are also lot of
problems in systematic monitoring, using data in evaluation which
differs in reliability, sometimes data are not available, or the
time series may be too short to reveal trends. There are some
general problems too. Some of the difficulty stems also from
disagreement about which domain provides the most useful
information. Even were the focus restricted to pathology,
however, conclusions about changes in morbidity over time are
limited by a dearth of reliable data on trends in the specific
incidence and prevalence of disease. And finally, community-based
surveys that prospectively gather longitudinal data on morbidity
are extremely costly.
- Type of paper
: Paper in journal
Title: Proces civiliziranja.
- Authors:
- Orešković, Stjepan (22965)
Journal: Acque & Terre
Number: 6
Volume: 5
Year: 1994
Pages: from 35 to 39
Language: engleski
Summary: Year 1984 was very important year in the modern history.
Until
that year in the international relations and development policy
it was valuable the formula given by Mrs. Gandhi "Development is
the best contraceptive"; the United States took lead among the
rich countries in declaring that population increase was respon-
sible for chronic poverty and that world could not afford to
wait for development to slow it. But from 1984 Reagan administra-
tion argued that population is neutral and that development
depended above all on free markets. If we do not interrupt in the
process it will grow only this population which can take care of
itself. There are existing inherent powers which will stop the
growth of population before the all resources are wasted. With
free markets population and all other matters would take care of
themselves. Market can be solution for everything even the racial
problems too because population growth and its resolution also
include solution for racial problem because population growth has
highest rates in Black Africa, Yellow Asia and Red Southern
America.
- Type of paper
: Paper in journal
Title: The fundamental attribution error.
- Authors:
- Orešković, Stjepan (22965)
Journal: Acque & Terre
Number: 4-5
Volume: 5
Year: 1994
Pages: from 45 to 48
Language: engleski
Summary: The difference between the transition that opened century
and
transition at its closeis, of course, that this time, with almost
a century of experience, we are no longer burdened by the
ignorance of outcomes. Armed with this knowledge of destination,
the marriage of economics with transitin problematic generates a
new science of transition. The gratest obstcle to understanding
change in contemporary Eastern Europe is the concept of
transition. As the science of not yet, transitology is known to
many for its engeeniring applications: blueprints, road maps,
recipes, therapies, formulae, and marching orders for how to get
from socialism to capitalism in six steps or sixty. Common to
both, theoretical and applied sides is an underlying teleology in
which concepts are driven by hypotesized end states. As in all
versions of modernization theory, transitology beginsinsins with
a future that is not only desired but already known. The
destination has been designated: Western Europe and North America
hold the image of the East European future.
- Type of paper
: Paper in journal
Title:
- Authors:
- Letica, Slaven (81581)
Journal: Foreign Affairs
Year: 1995
Language: engleski
- Type of paper
: Paper in journal
Title: The most expensive state in Europe.
- Authors:
- Letica, Slaven (81581)
Journal: Hrvatsko gospodarstvo
Number: 67
Year: 1995
Pages: from 14 to 17
Language: hrvatski
- Type of paper
: Paper in journal
Title: Media, power and politics.
- Authors:
- Letica, Slaven (81581)
Journal: Teorija in praksa
Number: 1-2
Year: 1995
Pages: from 32 to 43
Language: slovački
- Type of paper
: Paper in journal
Title:
- Authors:
- Mastilica, Miroslav (98275)
Journal: Int. J. Health Sciences
Number: 3-4
ISSN: 0924-2287
Volume: 3
Year: 1992
Pages: from 195 to 203
Number of references: 12
Language: engleski
Summary: Basic social inequalities existed between different
socio-economic groups in the former Yugoslav society. They exist in the
emerging independent republics - states, which also differ in general
health and attitudes to health care reform. Major dimensions of social
stratification are education, education, and participation in political
power. Inequalities in health and unequal access to health care services
correspond to all regional, social, cultural and econimic inequalities
inherent in the former Yugoslav society. Infant mortality rates, for
instance, are five times higher in Kosovo than in Slovenia, while the
number of hospital beds/capita there is less then half.
Studies into health differences by social class, based on the population of
Zagreb, Croatia, reveal that the health of the upper social strata is
better then that of manual workers and peasants. In spite of this, they use
health services more frequently.
Two characteristics features of the former Yugoslav health system have been
the principle of self-management and a strong formal commitment to health
equality. For a long time, however, social inequalities in real life were
ignored in spite of this formal commitment. The fact that equality was such
a dominant value of health policy and the health system made it difficult
to accept the existence of inequalities in life expectancy, infant
mortality, and general and specific mortality and morbidity. The persistent
presence of unrecognised social inequalities in everyday life gave rise to
a dynamic conflict with the official ideological and normative principles.
The logic of this conflict may reduce equality to a value of only secondary
importance.
One of the first law changes passed by the new democratic parlaiment in
Croatia was the change of the Health Care and Health Insurance Act, which
transformed control of entire health system from the self-governing
communities to the Croatian government. Funding has also been centralized,
and a uniform health insurance organized, probably resulting in more equal
access to care within the state. However, the changes that are now carried
out are primarily directed towards economic goals such as reducing costs,
increasing efficiency and balancing the deficit in the insurance fund.
Keywords: health status, health policy, delivery of health care, socio-economic factors, former Yugoslavia, Croatia
- Type of paper
: Paper in proceedings
Title: Eurohealth programme: salutogenetic model in a culture of
death.
- Authors:
- Orešković, Stjepan (22965)
Proceedings title: Proceedings of International Conference of IAHP
Place: London, Great Britain
Year: 1993
Pages: from 30 to 35
Meeting: International Conference of International Association of Health Policy
Held: from 10/06/93 to 10/10/93
- Type of paper
: Paper in proceedings
Title:
- Authors:
- Orešković, Stjepan (22965)
Proceedings title: Proceeding of the V Conference of the ESHMS.
Language: engleski
Place: Vienna, Austria
Year: 1994
Pages: from 51 to 55
Meeting: Social Science and Medicine International Conference
Held: from 09/16/00 to 09/18/94
Summary: Health reform projects represent a sophisticated operation
with
an indirect impact on social, economic, political and, by direct
implications, upon the epidemiological, pathological and
demographic picture of a population. Before structural and
organisational changes can be implemented, different stages have
to be passed through step by step as analysing problems and
options, discussing and accepting a concept, gaining legislative
support, organising the 'reform management infrastructure. Even
before reforms started it was recommend to pay more attention to
the management of transformation, to the infrastructure
development, and to clarify the roles of health ministries and
sub-national levels. Instead of exploring the political and
analytical issues which have received so much attention in
development circles in the last decade the reforms were a
compendium of health service-based activities. There was too much
emphasis on the structural and fiscal reforms, and too little
emphasis on the personal and organisational management and
development. Health financing is only one component of health
economics, which, in turn, is a component of the wider field
of health systems research that is based on interdisciplinary
studies to optimise the highly complex health service system or
its smaller components. Whole reform complex during the
historical mix of first and second epidemiological transition
should not be reduced to the problem of transition,
privatisation, and financing of health care systems.
- Type of paper
: Paper in proceedings
Title:
- Authors:
- Orešković, Stjepan (22965)
Proceedings title: Background Papers.
Language: engleski
Place: Balatonfured, Hungary
Year: 1994
Pages: from 67 to 71
Meeting: Social Science and Medicine International Conference
Held: from 10/06/94 to 10/10/94
Summary: Health care system in Republic of Croatia is relatively
well
developed in comparison to general economic development, and
based by contemporary principles (priority of primary health
care, accessability, continuity, and undivided approach in
solving health care problems). The health care at the primary
level includes: the general practice, school (pediatric)
medicine, hygienic-epidemic care, dental care, emergency care and
primary care for women and children and the general practice. The
health care at secondary level includes: hospitals with its
inpatient and out-patient departments. At the tertiary level, the
most complicated cases are being handled, the need specialized
branch of medical activity, also scientific-research work is
done, and the university level educatin is given. In the state
ownership are: clinics, teaching hospitals, teaching medical
centres and public health institutions. The districts owe: health
centres, institutions that cover the health care at home,
policlinique, general hospitals, specialized hospitals,
pharmacies, institutions of emergency health care, institutions
for public health and transfusion medicine. The main intention is
to make the primary health care private which would be done by
selling or leasing already existing "community" physicians
consultation rooms and by stimulating the begining of private
ordinations. Also it is made possible to open the so called group
general practice which would include the combination of
physicians with different specializations. Because of complexity
of this matter the plans will develop slowly, and it is expected
that they all should be implemented in next 4 to 6 years. In the
last two decades it was developing rather uncontrolled which in
aditin of unstisfying structure and consequential
irrationalities resulted in many problems, primary those of
financial nature.
- Type of paper
: Paper in proceedings
Title:
- Authors:
- Orešković, Stjepan (22965)
Proceedings title: Proceeding of the IAPH
Language: engleski
Place: Thessaloniki, Greece
Year: 1995
Pages: from 23 to 30
Meeting: International Conference of International Association of Health Policy.
Held: from 09/26/95 to 09/27/95
Summary: Towards the end of the eighties and the beginning of the
nineties, the socialist block of the East-European countries
disintegrated. This processes was interpreted as a consequence of
global economic, social and health system transitions. The
political climate in the Central and Eastern Europe during this
process, in the late 80s and early 90s was associated with a
euphoric notion of opening a new page in history. This process
was related to 346.2 millions inhabitants living in 34 countries
among which only 5 (Poland, Hungary, Romania, Albania and
Bulgaria) existed as independent states only five years ago. The
new feeling of freedom was associated with willingness to abandon
all links with the past. In some countries this process was
labelled as democratic revolution, in some as reform, and even
some new terms as refolution was coined. It was connected with
fundamental redefinition of the role of the state together with
more efficient allocation of resources through market mechanisms,
greater individual freedom of choice through democratic
processes, and decentralisation of responsibility and management.
Following those changes, the ministers of health and professional
associations in the health sector embarked upon such process of
change. The belief was that this reform-boat will take them from
centrally planned and financed soviet type health system to one
existing in European Union.
- Type of paper
: Summary in proceedings
Title: Ethical aspects of health policy in Republic Croatia
- Authors:
- Mastilica, Miroslav (98275)
Proceedings title: Proceedings and Abstracts of Papers. East-West Bioethic Conference III.
Language: engleski
Place: Prague, Czech Republic
Year: 1991
Pages: from 28 to 29
Meeting: East-West Bioethic Conference III
Held: from 08/29/91 to 08/31/91
- Type of paper
: Summary in proceedings
Title: Health, health inequalities and public health in
post-communist societies: the case study of Croatia.
- Authors:
- Letica, Slaven (81581)
- Mastilica, Miroslav (98275)
Proceedings title: Health in Europe: Diversity, Integration, and Change - Abstracts.
Place: Edinburgh, Great Britain
Year: 1992
Pages: from 43 to 43
Meeting: British Sociological Association Medical Sociology Group and European Society of Medical Sociology Conference.
Held: from 09/18/92 to 09/21/92
- Type of paper
: Summary in proceedings
Title: Social inequalities in health and health care -
multivariate analysis approach.
- Authors:
- Mastilica, Miroslav (98275)
- Letica, Slaven (81581)
Proceedings title: Health in Europe: Diversity, Integration, and Change - Abstracts.
Place: Edinburgh, Great Britain
Year: 1992
Pages: from 47 to 47
Meeting: British Sociological Association Medical Sociology Group and European Society of Medical Sociology Conference.
Held: from 09/18/92 to 09/21/92
- Type of paper
: Summary in proceedings
Title: The strategy of establishing a greater Serbia, and its
consequences.
- Authors:
- Letica, Slaven (81581)
- Meštrović, Stjepan
Proceedings title: Transition to Democracy.
Place: Miami Beach, USA
Year: 1993
Pages: from 325 to 325
Meeting: Annual Meeting of the American Sociological Association.
Held: from 08/13/93 to 08/17/93
- Type of paper
: Summary in proceedings
Title: 1993 in the Balkans.
- Authors:
- Meštrović, Stjepan
- Letica, Slaven (81581)
Proceedings title: Transition to Democracy.
Place: Miami Beach, USA
Year: 1993
Pages: from 346 to 346
Meeting: Annual Meeting of the American Sociological Association.
Held: from 08/13/93 to 08/17/93
- Type of paper
: Summary in proceedings
Title:
- Authors:
- Letica, Slaven (81581)
Proceedings title: American Sociological Association 89th Annual Meeting. Abstracts.
Language: engleski
Place: Los Angeles, USA
Year: 1994
Pages: from 167
Meeting: Annual Meeting of the American Sociological Association.
Held: from 08/15/94 to 08/10/94
- Type of paper
: Summary in proceedings
Title:
- Authors:
- Letica, Slaven (81581)
Proceedings title: American Sociological Association 90th Annual Meeting: Community of Communities.
Language: engleski
Place: Washington, D.C., USA
Year: 1995
Pages: from 122
Meeting: Annual Meeting of the American Sociological Association.
Held: from 08/19/95 to 08/23/95
- Type of paper
: Ph.D.
Title: Social inequalities in health and health care
Faculty: Filozofski fakultet Sveučilište u Zagrebu
Author: MASTILICA MIROSLAV
Date of defense: 12/30/91
Language: hrvatski
Number of pages: 255
- Type of paper
: Invited lecture
Title:
Institution: International Centre of Croatian Universities in Istria.
Year: 1995
- Type of paper
: Invited lecture
Title:
Institution: Inter-University Research Centre for Technology, Work and Culture
- Type of paper
: Invited lecture
Title:
Institution: University of California, Los Angeles (UCLA)
Year: 1995
- Type of paper
: Invited lecture
Title:
Institution: Mount Saint Mary's College
Year: 1995
- Type of paper
: Other
Title: General practitioner as health care budget holder and
legitimate resource allocator.
- Authors:
- Skupnjak, Berislav
Type of work: "Case study" reforme zdravstva u V. Britaniji kroz položaj liječnika opće prakse
- Type of paper
: Other
Title: International research proposal - suggestion for set of
variables.
- Authors:
- Skupnjak, Berislav
Type of work: Prijedlog metodologije projekta.
- Type of paper
: Other
Title: Health legislation in Slovenia and Austria.
- Authors:
- Skupnjak, Berislav
Type of work: Pregled zdravstvenog zakonodavstva.
- Type of paper
: Other
Title: Social welfare. Tasks and effects of health insurance in
Austria.
Type of work: Prijevod s njemačkog.
- Type of paper
: Other
Title: How to open private medical practice? (Austria)
Type of work: Prijevod s njemačkog.
- Type of paper
: Other
Title: Law on the Physician Chamber in Bavaria (Germany).
Type of work: Prijevod s njemačkog.